UPSC Mains Optional Subject literature of languages Punjabi Syllabus PDF

UPSC Mains Optional Subject literature of languages Punjabi Syllabus PDF. Syllabus Punjabi Literature as an optional subject for the UPSC mains exam, you should first obtain the syllabus PDF from the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) or Haibat Academy Website. This will outline the content for both Paper 1 and Paper 2 of the Punjabi optional subject. Reviewing the Punjabi Literature previous year question papers from the last decade will help you understand the types of questions asked and the depth of knowledge expected. This analysis is crucial for making an informed decision on whether UPSC Civil Services Exam Punjabi Literature is the best optional subject for UPSC IAS.

PUNJABI

PAPER-I

Answers must be written in Punjabi in Gurumukhi script

Section A

 (a) Origin of Punjabi Language; different stages of development and recent development in Punjabi Language; characteristics of Punjabi phonology and the study of its tones; classification of vowels and consonants.

 (b) Punjabi morphology; the number-gender system (animate and inanimate), prefixes, affixes and different categories of Post positions; Punjabi word formation; Tatsam. Tad Bhav. forms; Sentence structure, the notion of subject and object in Punjabi; Noun and verb phrases.

 (c) Language and dialect : the notions of dialect and idiolect: major dialects of Punjabi : Pothohari, Majhi, Doabi, Malwai, Paudhi; the validity of speech variation on the basis of social stratification, the distinctive features of various dialects with special reference to tones Language and script; origin and development of Gurumukhi; Suitability of Gurumukhi for Punjabi.

 (d) Classical background : Nath Jogi Sahit.

 Medieval Literature : Gurmat, Suti, Kissa and Var : janamsakhis.

Section B

(a) Modern trends -- Mystic, romantic, progressive and neomystic (Vir Singh, Puran Singh, Mohan Singh, Amrita Pritam, Bawa Balwant, Pritam Singh Safeer, J. S. Neki). Experimentalist (Jasbir Singh Ahluwalia, Ravinder Ravi, Ajaib Kamal). Aesthetes (Harbhajan Singh, Tara Singh). Neo-progressive (Pash, Jagtar, Patar).

 (b) Folk Literature -- Folk songs, Folk tales, Riddles, Proverbs.

 Epic -- (Vir Singh, Avtar Singh Azad, Mohan Singh).

 Lyric -- (Gurus, Sufis and Modern Lyricists-Mohan Singh, Amrita Pritam, Shiv Kumar,

 Harbhajan Singh).

 (c) Drama -- (I.C. Nanda, Harcharan Singh, Balwant Gargi, S.S. Sekhon, Charan Das Sidhu).

 Novel -- (Vir Singh, Nanak Singh, Jaswant Singh Kanwal, K.S. Duggal, Sukhbir, Gurdial Singh, Dalip Kaur Tiwana, Swaran Chandan).

 Short Story -- (Sujan Singh, K. S. Virk, Prem Parkash, Waryam Sandhu).

 (d) Socio-cultural -- Sanskrit, Persian and Western.

 Literary influences;

 Essay -- (Puran Singh, Teja Singh, Gurbaksh Singh).

 Literary Criticism (S.S. Sekhon, Attar Singh, Kishan Singh, Harbhajan Singh, Najam Hussain Sayyad). 

PAPER-II

Answers must be written in Punjabi in Gurumukhi script

This paper will require first-hand reading of the texts prescribed and will be designed to test the candidate’s critical ability.

Section A

(a) Sheikh Farid -- The complete Bani as includedin the Adi Granth.

 (b) Guru Nanak -- Japu Ji. Baramah. Asa di Var.

 (c) Bulleh Shah -- Kafian

 (d) Waris Shah -- Heer

Section B

 (a) Shah Mohammad -- Jangnama (Jang Singhante Firangian)

 Dhani Ram Chatrik -- Chandan Vari

 (Poet) -- Sufi Khana

 Nawan Jahan

 (b) Nanak Singh Chitta Lahu

 (Novelist) Pavittar Papi

 Ek Mian Do Talwaran

 (c) Gurbaksh Singh Zindagi-di-Ras

 (Essayist) --Nawan Shivala

 Merian Abhul Yadaan.

 Balraj Sahni Mera Roosi Safarnama

 (Travelogue) Mera Pakistani Safarnama

 (d) Balwant Gargi Loha Kutt

 (Dramatist) Dhuni-di-Agg

 Sultan Razia

 Sant Singh Sekhon Sahityarth

 (Critic) Parsidh Punjabi Kavi

 Punjabi Kav Shiromani.